Senin, 09 Juni 2014

Subak Bali is a UNESCO World

Bali is famous for its tradition and culture. Many tourists come to visit the various temples and watched the dances that have characteristic and uniqueness. However, as a tropical tourist paradise complete with mountains, valleys, farmland, beaches, even a beautiful panorama on the seabed, Bali also offers many other things that are not less interesting. Building temples, customs and habits of the people of Bali are very thick with the culture of Bali always make life for National Tourism.

Culture is one of Bali's Subak, Subak Bali decision to become a World Heritage by UNESCO on Friday, June 29 2012.Subak can maintain the original values ​​and culture of the Balinese subak ancient tradition should be preserved. Subak not only serves as an irrigation system, but also a part of spiritual beliefs. Recognition of UNESCO to encourage local governments and farmers to keep and maintain subak.

Ironically, every year approximately 1,000 hectares of agricultural land in Bali has been converted into a hotel and home. Therefore, the need for special protection of the international order Subak not just disappear. Tourism in Bali could actually threaten the sustainability of subak. Because the development of subak makes tours around the surrounding property prices rose so farmers have to pay high taxes.

UNESCO assess the subak irrigation system to maintain the original culture of the Balinese people. Complete pride of Bali had become a world tourist destination. Subak irrigation system, green paddy fields and stunning Bali tourists, already legally become a UNESCO cultural heritage.
For those who do not know may still be wondering what it Subak? Subak irrigation system that is commonly used by people who are mirror Bali.Subak Bali Tri Hita Karana, guidelines Balinese life. The core of this culture teaches humans should live in harmony with God, to live in harmony with each other, and in harmony with nature.
Subak usually have a temple called Pura Uluncarik, or Pura Bedugul, specially built by farmers and dedicated to the goddess of prosperity and fertility goddess Sri.
The irrigation system is governed by an indigenous leader who also was a farmer in Bali. Subak is mainly used in irrigation systems.
In this system each villager in charge of regulating the distribution of water, maintain and repair irrigation, pest eradication activities, agricultural innovation, and enable the activities of religious ceremonies
What keistimawaan of Subak thus making menobatkannya UNESCO as cultural heritage of the world? As Subak irrigation system not only covers how proper irrigation system to be applied either in agriculture, fisheries, and in the use of water as a natural resource. Subak which makes it extra special is its principle is based on the principle of justice.
In Bali, the Subak has chaired the organization called pekaseh. Pekaseh with farmers, ranchers, also managing water-related activities are always doing good planning and implementing irrigation for rice fields, fish ponds, including clean water with very fair through deliberations in Bali called sangkep [Angkep = adjacent / near].

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